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Impatiens grandulifera - Himalayan Balsam

This escapee from Victorian gardens has covered much of Britain, and it spreads particularly rapidly along riverbanks.

Young seedlings of Himalayan balsam soon crowd out most other wild flowers.

In spring tiny seedlings emerge, and at that time they are most easily destroyed by pulling them out and burning them.

Himalayan Balsam

The attractive flowers appear in July, and by October their ripe pods have burst scattering seeds not only around the plant but also onto the water. That is why control is only feasible by starting in the headwater streams and working down to the estuary... a mammoth task.

Himalayan balsam is an annual and every year new plants grow from seed, but they soon reach and often exceed head height.

Wildflowers of Wales

This wildflower is one of many dozens that are featured in the First Nature Guide to the
Wonderful Wildflowers of Wales, Volume 4 - Watersides and Wetlands.


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