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Lamiaceae - wild flowers of the mint family

These thumbnail pictures have links to larger photographs and information about each of the species, their habitat needs and an identification guide.

Lamium purpureum
Red
deadnettle

Lamium album
White
deadnettle

Lamiastrum galeobdolon
Yellow
archangel

Galeopsis tertrahit
Common
hemp-nettle

Mentha aquatica
Water mint

Ajuga reptans
Bugle

Prunella vulgaris
Selfheal
Stachys officinalis
Betony

Stachys arvensis
Field
woundwort

Stachys palustris
Marsh
woundwort

Glechoma hederacea
Ground
ivy
Thymus polytrichus
Wild
thyme

Teucrium scorodonia
Wood
sage

   

The mint family is a large and confusing grouping with many species difficult to distinguish one from another. Annuals and perennials are included in this family, as are flowers of dry ground and a number of marsh plants. Common characteristics are the square stems, with leaves usually undivided and mostly with flowers having two lips (although the mints, in particular, are exceptions as they have four petals).

Many of the flowers in this family are aromatic.

Introduction to wild flower families...


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