Here is a selection of images of the many wild orchids of the British Isles that are featured in the First Nature guide to Wild Orchids in Wales...
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| Bee Orchid ![]() Ophrys apifera |
Early Marsh-orchid ![]() Dactylorhiza incarnata |
Greater Butterfly-orchid ![]() Platanthera chlorantha |
Lesser Butterfly-orchid ![]() Platanthera bifolia |
Southern Marsh-orchid ![]() Dactylorhiza praetermissa |
Frog Orchid ![]() Dactylorhiza viridis |
| Pyramidal Orchid ![]() Anacamptis pyramidalis |
Early Purple Orchid ![]() Orchis mascula |
Dune Helleborine ![]() Epipactis dunensis |
Broad-leaved Helleborine ![]() Epipactis helleborine |
Northern Marsh-orchid ![]() Dactylorhiza purpurella |
Green-winged Orchid ![]() Anacamptis morio |
| Common Spotted-orchid ![]() Dactylorhiza fuchsii |
Heath Spotted-orchid ![]() Dactylorhiza maculata |
No common name Epipactis neerlandica |
Marsh Helleborine ![]() Epipactis palustris |
Sword-leaved Helleborine ![]() Cephalanthera longifolia |
Violet Helleborine ![]() Epipactis purpurata |
| Marsh Fragrant-orchid Gymnadenia densiflora |
Chalk Fragrant-orchid ![]() Gymnadenia conopsea |
Narrow-leaved Marsh-orchid ![]() Dactylorhiza traunsteineroides |
Fen Orchid ![]() Liparis loeselii |
Autumn Lady's-tresses ![]() Spiranthes spiralis |
Green-flowered Helleborine ![]() Epipactis phyllanthes |
| Dark-red Helleborine ![]() Epipactis atrorubens |
Bog Orchid ![]() Hammarbya paludosa |
Small White Orchid ![]() Pseudorchis albida |
Fly Orchid ![]() Ophrys insectifera |
Common Twayblade ![]() Neottia ovata |
Lesser Twayblade ![]() Neottia Cordata |
Dozens more wild orchids of Britain and Europe are featured in the First Nature Wildflower Guide...
English Name |
Latin Name |
Site Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Autumn Lady's Tresses | Spiranthes spiralis | Kenfig National Nature Reserve |
| Bee Orchid | Ophrys apifera | Coastal dune slacks, roadside verges and Kenfig National Nature Reserve |
| Bog Orchid | Hammarbya paludosa | Claerwen National Nature Reserve |
| Broad-leaved Helleborine | Epipactis helleborine | Kenfig and Newborough Warren National Nature Reserves |
| Common Spotted-orchid | Dactylorhiza fuschii | Common throughout Wales and in many coastal NNRs - Kenfig, Dyfi |
| Common Twayblade | Neottia ovata | Common throughout Wales and in many coastal NNRs - Kenfig, Dyfi |
| Dark-red Helleborine | Epipactis atrorubens | The Great Orme National Nature Reserve |
| Dune Helleborine | Epipactis dunensis | Newborough Warren National Nature Reserve |
| Early Marsh-orchid | Dactylorhiza incarnata | Coastal nature reserves - Kenfig, Dyfi, Newborough Warren |
| Early Purple-orchid | Orchis mascula | Common on roadside verges throughout Wales and also in coastal nature reserves - Kenfig |
| Epipactis neerlandica | Epipactis neerlandica | Kenfig National Nature Reserve |
| Fen Orchid | Liparis loeselii | Kenfig National Nature Reserve |
| Fly Orchid | Ophrys insectifera | Anglesey Fens National Nature Reserves |
| Fragrant Orchid | Gymnadenia conopsea | Kenfig, Anglesey Fens National Nature Reserves |
| Frog Orchid | Dactylorhiza viridis | Occasionally found at Minera Quarry near Wrexham and Anglesey |
| Greater Butterfly Orchid | Platanthera chlorantha | Cae Blaen Dyffryn Nature Reserve near Lampeter |
| Green-flowered Helleborine | Epipactis phyllanthes | Kenfig National Nature Reserve |
| Green-winged Orchid | Anacamptis morio | Kenfig National Nature Reserve |
| Heath Spotted-orchid | Dactylorhiza maculata | Common throughout the uplands and wetlands nature reserves throughout Wales - Claerwen National Nature Reserve |
| Lesser Butterfly Orchid | Platanthera bifolia | Cae Blaen Dyffryn Nature Reserve near Lampeter |
| Lesser Twayblade | Neottia cordata | Y Berwyn National Nature Reserve |
| Marsh Helleborine | Epipactis palustris | Kenfig and Newborough National Nature Reserves |
| Northern Marsh-orchid | Dactylorhiza purpurella | Newborough Warren, Dyfi National Nature Reserves |
| Pyramidal Orchid | Anacamptis pyramidalis | Kenfig, Dyfi, Newborough Warren National Nature Reserves |
| Small-white Orchid | Pseudorchis albida | Apply to Brecknock Wildlife Trust |
| Southern Marsh-orchid | Dactylorhiza praetermissa | Kenfig National Nature Reserve |