Coprinus micaceus - Glistening Inkcap

Coprinellus micaceus - Glistening Inkcap

Taxonomy

Phylum: Basidiomycota

Class: Agaricomycetes

Order: Agaricales

Family: Psathyrellaceae

From tree stumps or buried wood of broadleaf deciduous trees, Coprinus micaceus, formerly given the common name Mica Inkcap, arises in small to medium-sized clumps from spring until early winter. It is a potentially poisonous fungus.

Note: inkcap is sometimes written as ink-cap or ink cap, and in the USA the terms inky cap or inky-cap are used.

Identification guide

Cap

Covered at first in tiny white granules - the remains of the veil - these egg-shaped caps become bell shaped and lose their mica-like grains as they age.

The caps are typically 2 to 4cm tall and of similar diameter when they open out. The cap colour is ochre-brown, with a russet central 'eye', and turns grey-brown as it ages.

Gills

The gills are white, turning purple-brown and then blackening before deliquescing (autodigesting and becoming a black inky fluid).

Stem

The white stem is brown at the base, typically 2 to 5mm in diameter and up to 10cm tall. 

Spore print

Black.

Odour/taste

Not distinctive.

Habitat

On or beside broad-leaved tree stumps and dead roots.

Season

May to November.

Occurrence

Very common.

Similar species

Coprinellus disseminatus also appears in large groups but does not have mica-like granules.