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Sparassis crispa

 

This massive fungus grows at the base of pine trees in summer and autumn. Commonly referred to as the Cauliflower Fungus, it is edible when young.

Close-up pf Sparasis crispa

Identification guide

Description

Comprises many leaf-like lobes, curled and contorted. Creamy white and fairly brittle when young, becoming browner and tougher with age.

Dimensions

10 to 25 cm tall; up to 40 cm across.

Other features

Edible when young, but this fungus should not be eaten when it begins turning brown.

Spore print

off-white.

Odour/taste

Faint sweet smell; taste of hazel nuts..

Habitat

On the ground beside conifer trees, particularly Scots Pine.

Season

July to October.

Occurrence

Fairly frequent where conifers grow at the edge of a forest or along firebreaks and woodland tracks; less common in very dark forests.

Similar species

  1. Grifola frondosa is found at the base of oak trees and forms a similar cauliflower-like shape but its fan-shaped segments have pores on the underside; it is grey-brown.
First Nature Multimedia Guide to Fungi
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