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Galerina marginata

 
This member of the family Crepidotaceae  contains the same deadly poisonous toxins as Amanita phaloides, the Death Cap. It appears on conifer stumps and occasionally on the stumps of broadleaf trees.

Identification guide

Cap

Initially hemispherical and then broadly convex or almost flat, the hygrophanous caps are rufous brown in the centre, fading to honey yellow towards the edge. The margins are sometimes faintly striate.

Cap diameter at maturity ranges from 1 to 7 cm.

Gills

The close, pale cream-fawn to ochraceous honey-coloured adnate gills turn slightly rusty as they mature.

Stipe

 2 to 7 mm in diameter and 2 to 7 cm long, the fragile stems are often curved. Buff at the apex and browner towards the base, the stems are longitudinally fibrilose below a fragile pale ring. The ring sometimes disappears with age.

Spore print

Snuff brown.

Odour/taste

Mealy taste and odour. (NB This species is Deadly Poisonous: it must NOT be eaten!)

Habitat

On stumps, dead trunks and fallen branches of conifers and very occasionally of deciduous trees.

Season

June to December.

Occurrence

Infrequent.

Similar species

  1. Kuehneromyces mutabilis, a popular edible mushroom, is similar in size and colour range but has a pale cap centre and darker rim and is mainly confined to hardwood substrates; it does not have a mealy smell.
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