First Nature home page...
Text style:
Aa

Aa

Aa
Fungi
Sitemap of www.first-nature.com
Photo-Library
The Bookshop
Amphibians Bats Birds Fish Fungi Insects Mammals (excluding Bats) Reptiles Trees Wildflowers Flyfishing Courses
Identification
Interactive multimedia guide to the Kingdom of Fungi
CD-ROM
Facts
Blog
Forays
Glossary
Safety
Menus
Hallucinogens
Poisoning
Quiz
Fungiramas

Photography

Russula albonigra

 

Russula albonigra, is a large species with crowded gills. It is often mistakenly recorded as Russula nigricans, another blackening species but with thick, distant gills. This is an edible species, but it is of only moderate quality and not much sought after.

You may also find this species recorded under the scientific name Russula anthracina.

  Fruiting bodies of this large mushroom are slow to rot, and they can be found standing or lying more or less intact on woodland floors throughout the winter months and into early spring.

Several small agaric fungi parasitise aged fruiting bodies of the Russulaceae - notably Nyctalis asterophora, which is specific to Russula nigricans, and Nyctalis parasitica which also grown on Russula albonigra

Cap

6 to 12 cm in diameter, convex with an inrolled margin and later slightly depressed, the caps are at first dirty-white, becoming brownish-black as the fruiting body matures. 

Gills

Shortly decurrent and crowded, the gills are buff or straw-coloured at first, blackening at much the same rate as the cap blackens.

Stipe

15 to 30mm in diameter and 3 to 6 cm tall, the brittle stems are smooth and more or less cylindrical. The surface and the flesh of the cap blacken at much the same rate as the cap blackens. There is no stem ring.

Spore print

White.

Odour/taste

No distinctive odour; mildly bitter taste.

Habitat

Coniferous and broad-leaf woodland.

Season

August to October.

Occurrence

Infrequent.

Similar species

  1. Russula nigricans has adnate, widely spaced gills and turns reddish-brown before blackening.

*** CD-ROM Multimedia Guide to Fungi: Available Now ***


Fungi | Reptiles | Bats | Land Mammals | Birds | Fish | Insects | Amphibians | Wild Flowers | Trees
FLYFISHING COURSES | THE BOOKSHOP
Liability
| Email us | Copyright